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(A84.0) Far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
More details coming soon
415 367 in individuals diagnosis far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis] confirmed
5 956 deaths with diagnosis far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
1% mortality rate associated with the disease far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
Diagnosis far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis] is diagnosed Men are 20.02% more likely than Women
249 256
Men receive the diagnosis far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
2 882 (1.2 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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166 111
Women receive the diagnosis far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
3 074 (1.9 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis] - Men aged 45-49 and Women aged 50-54
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 90-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Disease Features far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
Absence or low individual and public risk
Far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis] - what does this mean
Far eastern tick-borne encephalitis (russian spring-summer encephalitis) is a viral infection that is spread by the bite of infected ticks. it is caused by a virus belonging to the flaviviridae family and can cause fever, headache, confusion, muscle weakness, and in some cases, death.
What happens during the disease - far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis]
Far eastern tick-borne encephalitis (russian spring-summer encephalitis) is caused by the far eastern subtype of the tick-borne encephalitis virus. the virus is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected tick, or through contact with infected animal blood or tissue. once the virus enters the body, it replicates in the bloodstream and can then spread to the central nervous system, causing inflammation of the brain and meninges (encephalitis). symptoms may include fever, headache, confusion, and seizures, and can range from mild to severe. in some cases, the infection can lead to permanent neurological damage or death.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Medical history and physical examination
- Blood tests to detect antibodies to the virus
- Lumbar puncture (spinal tap) to test for the virus in cerebrospinal fluid
- Imaging studies such as CT or MRI scans of the brain
- Electroencephalogram (EEG) to assess brain activity
- Neuropsychological testing to assess cognitive function
- Serum antibody tests to detect antibodies to other tick-borne viruses
- Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests to detect the virus in cerebrospinal fluid
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent long-term complications of Far Eastern tick-borne encephalitis.
- Administering antiviral medications
- Administering immunoglobulins
- Providing supportive care such as hydration, nutrition, and breathing support
- Administering antibiotics to prevent secondary infections
- Monitoring for complications such as seizures or coma
- Providing physical and occupational therapy to help with recovery
- Administering vaccinations to prevent future infections
25 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Far eastern tick-borne encephalitis [russian spring-summer encephalitis] - Prevention
Preventing far eastern tick-borne encephalitis (russian spring-summer encephalitis) involves avoiding tick-infested areas, wearing long sleeves and trousers when outdoors, using insect repellents, and getting vaccinated. it is also important to check for ticks after being outdoors, and to remove any ticks as soon as possible.